Is Psilocybin Legal in Spain?
Psilocybin, the active compound found in psychedelic mushrooms, is considered an illegal substance in Spain. However, the country’s laws surrounding its use and possession are more lenient compared to other countries. In Spain, the consumption and possession of psilocybin mushrooms for personal use in private spaces is decriminalized, but selling, distributing, or cultivating them for sale is illegal.
What are Psilocybin Mushrooms Known as in Spain?
In Spain, psilocybin mushrooms are commonly referred to as setas mágicas or hongos mágicos, which translates to magic mushrooms or magic fungi. There are several species of psychedelic mushrooms that can be found in Spain, including Psilocybe semilanceata (liberty cap) and Psilocybe hispanica, which is native to the country.
What are the Regulations for Psilocybin Mushroom Cultivation in Spain?
While the possession and consumption of psilocybin mushrooms in private spaces is decriminalized in Spain, the cultivation of these mushrooms for sale is illegal. The regulations surrounding the cultivation of psilocybin mushrooms for personal use are somewhat ambiguous, as the law does not explicitly mention the cultivation of these mushrooms. However, it is generally understood that cultivating psilocybin mushrooms for personal use is allowed, as long as they are not intended for sale or distribution.
What are the Laws, Penalties, and Law Enforcement Practices in Spain Regarding Psilocybin?
Although psilocybin is considered an illegal substance in Spain, the country’s approach to drug laws is more focused on public health rather than punishment. The following points outline the laws, penalties, and law enforcement practices in Spain regarding psilocybin:
- Personal use and possession: The consumption and possession of psilocybin mushrooms in private spaces are decriminalized in Spain. This means that individuals caught with small amounts of psilocybin mushrooms for personal use will not face criminal charges, but they may still be subject to administrative fines or other penalties.
- Selling and distribution: The sale and distribution of psilocybin mushrooms are illegal in Spain, and individuals caught engaging in these activities can face criminal charges, including imprisonment and fines.
- Cultivation: The cultivation of psilocybin mushrooms for sale is illegal in Spain. However, the cultivation of these mushrooms for personal use is generally considered to be allowed, as long as they are not intended for sale or distribution.
- Law enforcement practices: Spanish law enforcement tends to focus more on large-scale drug trafficking and distribution, rather than targeting individual users. As a result, the enforcement of psilocybin-related laws is generally more lenient compared to other countries.
What are the Government Laws and Related Links in Spain Regarding Psilocybin?
For more information about the government laws and regulations surrounding psilocybin in Spain, the following links may be helpful:
- Ley Orgánica 1/1992, de 21 de febrero, sobre Protección de la Seguridad Ciudadana (in Spanish)
- Ley 17/1967, de 8 de abril, de Estupefacientes (in Spanish)
- Ministry of Health, Consumption and Social Welfare – Drug Prevention and Promotion Policies (in Spanish)