What is the legality of cockfighting in Taiwan?
In Taiwan, cockfighting is a controversial and illegal activity. However, despite its illegality, it remains a popular pastime in some rural areas of the country. While the government has made efforts to crack down on this cruel and inhumane sport, enforcement of the law remains inconsistent, and the practice continues to persist in certain areas.
Brief overview of cockfighting in Taiwan
Cockfighting in Taiwan has a long history, with roots dating back to ancient times. The practice involves pitting two roosters against each other in a brutal fight, often to the death, while spectators place bets on the outcome. The birds are typically fitted with sharp blades or gaffs on their legs to increase the violence and bloodshed. Despite its cruel nature, cockfighting remains a deeply ingrained part of Taiwanese culture, particularly in rural areas where it is still practiced today.
What is cockfighting called in Taiwan?
In Taiwan, cockfighting is known as ji dou (雞鬥), which literally translates to chicken fighting. This term is commonly used to describe the practice in local vernacular and reflects its longstanding presence in Taiwanese culture.
Laws, penalties, and law enforcement in Taiwan
In an effort to protect animal welfare and prevent the perpetuation of this cruel sport, Taiwan has enacted strict laws against cockfighting. Under the Animal Protection Act, those found guilty of organizing, participating in, or attending cockfights can face fines of up to TWD 250,000 (approximately USD 8,900) and imprisonment for up to two years. Additionally, local authorities are empowered to seize and euthanize birds used in cockfighting.
Despite these strict penalties, enforcement of the law remains inconsistent. In some cases, local police may turn a blind eye to cockfighting activities, particularly in rural areas where the practice is more deeply entrenched. This lack of consistent enforcement has allowed cockfighting to persist in some parts of the country, despite its illegality and the efforts of animal welfare activists to eradicate the practice.
Helpful links, government laws, and resources in Taiwan
- Animal Protection Act (English): This is the official English translation of Taiwan’s Animal Protection Act, which outlines the laws and penalties related to animal cruelty, including cockfighting.
- Animal Protection Act (Chinese): This is the official Chinese version of Taiwan’s Animal Protection Act, for those who prefer to read the legislation in its original language.
- Taiwan Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA): The SPCA is a leading animal welfare organization in Taiwan that works to protect animals from abuse, neglect, and cruelty, including efforts to combat illegal activities like cockfighting.
- Environmental Protection Administration (EPA): The EPA is responsible for overseeing and enforcing environmental and wildlife protection laws in Taiwan, including the Animal Protection Act.
In conclusion, while cockfighting is illegal in Taiwan, the practice continues to persist in some areas due to cultural tradition and inconsistent law enforcement. By staying informed about the laws and supporting animal welfare organizations, individuals can help to combat this cruel and inhumane sport and promote a more compassionate society in Taiwan.