Is cannabis legal in Baja California Sur, Mexico?
In October 2018, the Supreme Court of Mexico ruled that the prohibition of recreational marijuana use is unconstitutional. This landmark decision has opened the door for the potential legalization of cannabis in Mexico. However, as of now, recreational cannabis remains illegal in Baja California Sur and the rest of the country. The Mexican government is working on legislation to regulate the use, production, and sale of cannabis, but until that happens, the possession and use of marijuana are still technically against the law.
What is the public opinion on cannabis in Baja California Sur, Mexico?
Public opinion on cannabis in Baja California Sur, as in the rest of Mexico, varies widely. Some people support the legalization of marijuana, arguing that it would reduce drug-related violence, generate tax revenue, and benefit public health. Others are concerned about the potential negative effects of legalization, such as increased drug use and its impact on public safety. In general, younger generations tend to be more supportive of cannabis legalization, while older generations may be more conservative on the issue.
While the possession of small amounts of cannabis has been decriminalized in Mexico since 2009, it is still illegal to possess more than 5 grams of marijuana. If caught with more than this amount, you can face criminal charges and potential jail time. The penalties for cannabis possession, cultivation, and distribution can be severe in Baja California Sur and throughout Mexico. Penalties can include:
- Up to 25 years in prison for the production, trafficking, or sale of cannabis
- Up to 10 years in prison for possession of cannabis with the intent to sell
- Fines and potential community service for possession of small amounts of cannabis
What is marijuana called in Baja California Sur, Mexico?
In Baja California Sur and throughout Mexico, marijuana is commonly referred to as mota or hierba. Other slang terms include ganja, mariguana, and pasto.
Is CBD legal in Baja California Sur, Mexico?
Yes, CBD products derived from hemp (with less than 1% THC) are legal in Baja California Sur and throughout Mexico. The Mexican government has allowed the importation and sale of these products since 2017. However, CBD products derived from marijuana (with higher THC content) are still considered illegal.
Is medical marijuana legal in Baja California Sur, Mexico?
Medical marijuana has been legal in Mexico since June 2017. Patients with qualifying medical conditions can obtain a prescription for medical cannabis from a licensed physician. However, the availability of medical marijuana products in Baja California Sur and other parts of Mexico remains limited, and patients may face challenges accessing these products.
Can I grow cannabis in Baja California Sur, Mexico?
While the Supreme Court ruling in 2018 technically allows individuals to grow cannabis for personal use, there is still no legal framework regulating personal cultivation in Baja California Sur or elsewhere in Mexico. As a result, growing cannabis remains a risky endeavor and could potentially result in criminal charges.
What are some helpful links, government laws, and resources regarding cannabis in Baja California Sur, Mexico?
- Federal Commission for the Protection against Sanitary Risk (COFEPRIS): The Mexican agency responsible for regulating medical cannabis and CBD products
- Chamber of Deputies: Official site of the Mexican Congress, where you can find information on current legislation related to cannabis
- Ministry of Health: The Mexican government agency responsible for overseeing public health, including medical marijuana regulations