What is the legal status of cockfighting in Myanmar?
Cockfighting is illegal in Myanmar, as per the country’s animal welfare laws. It is considered a form of animal cruelty and is banned under the Myanmar Animal Welfare Law enacted in 2017. Despite the ban, cockfighting continues to thrive in many parts of the country, especially in rural areas where it has deep cultural roots and is seen as a popular form of entertainment.
Overview of cockfighting in Myanmar: What is its current situation?
Cockfighting in Myanmar remains a popular yet illegal activity, especially in rural areas where it has been a traditional pastime for centuries. The fights typically take place in hidden arenas or makeshift rings, often located in remote locations to avoid detection by authorities. Participants and spectators usually learn about the events through word of mouth or via social media platforms.
Despite its illegal status, the underground cockfighting scene is quite organized, with breeders raising and training the birds specifically for fighting. Betting on the outcomes of the fights is also common, making cockfighting a lucrative industry for those involved.
How is cockfighting locally referred to in Myanmar?
In Myanmar, cockfighting is locally referred to as ခုနှင်းပြိုင်, which translates to cockfight in English. The term is widely used and understood among the local population, despite the activity being illegal.
What are the penalties and enforcement strategies for cockfighting in Myanmar?
The Myanmar government has implemented various penalties and enforcement strategies to curb the practice of cockfighting. These include:
- Legal penalties: Under the Myanmar Animal Welfare Law, individuals found guilty of organizing or participating in cockfights can face fines, imprisonment, or both.
- Raids and arrests: Law enforcement agencies in Myanmar periodically conduct raids on suspected cockfighting venues, arresting organizers, participants, and spectators.
- Public awareness campaigns: The government and animal welfare organizations are working together to raise awareness about the cruelty of cockfighting and the penalties associated with it.
- Community-based interventions: In some areas, local authorities are working with communities to educate them about the harms of cockfighting and encourage alternative forms of entertainment.
For more information about cockfighting in Myanmar, its legal status, and the efforts to combat it, the following resources can be helpful:
- Myanmar Animal Welfare Law – The official law document that prohibits cockfighting in Myanmar.
- Myanmar-portal.com – A portal containing various resources and information about Myanmar, including its laws and regulations.
- World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) – An international organization that provides guidelines and recommendations on animal welfare, including the treatment of animals used in sports and entertainment.
- World Animal Protection – An international animal welfare organization that works to end animal cruelty, including cockfighting.