What is the legal status of cannabis in Malta?
In Malta, cannabis is currently classified as an illegal substance. Both the possession and sale of cannabis are considered criminal offenses under the Maltese legal system. However, recent changes in legislation have seen a relaxation of certain aspects of cannabis laws, particularly with regards to medical use and personal cultivation.
What is the public opinion on cannabis in Malta?
Public opinion on cannabis in Malta is divided, with some advocating for full legalization and others staunchly against it. In recent years, there has been a growing movement in favor of cannabis reform, particularly when it comes to medicinal use. As a result, there has been a noticeable shift in the public discourse surrounding cannabis, with many now recognizing its potential therapeutic benefits and calling for a reevaluation of its legal status.
What are the laws, penalties, and law enforcement regarding cannabis in Malta?
Under Maltese law, the possession and sale of cannabis are criminal offenses, punishable by fines and imprisonment. The specific penalties for cannabis offenses vary depending on the severity of the crime:
- Possession: Possession of cannabis for personal use is punishable by a fine of €50 to €100 and a possible prison sentence of up to 6 months.
- Trafficking: Those found guilty of trafficking cannabis can face a minimum prison sentence of 18 months and a fine of up to €23,000.
- Cultivation: Cultivating cannabis is also illegal in Malta and can result in a prison sentence of up to 10 years.
Maltese law enforcement agencies actively pursue those involved in the cannabis trade and regularly conduct raids and arrests in an effort to curb its use and distribution. However, recent changes in legislation have seen a slight relaxation in the enforcement of personal cultivation and medical use offenses.
What is weed called in Malta?
In Malta, weed is commonly referred to as ganja, grass, or hashish. These terms are used interchangeably to describe cannabis and are widely recognized by both the public and law enforcement agencies.
Is CBD legal in Malta?
Yes, CBD is legal in Malta, provided it contains less than 0.2% THC. In recent years, the Maltese government has acknowledged the potential therapeutic benefits of CBD and has permitted its sale and use as a food supplement. CBD products can be found in various health food stores and pharmacies across the country.
Is medical marijuana legal in Malta?
Yes, medical marijuana is legal in Malta. In 2018, the Maltese government passed legislation allowing for the use of medical cannabis under certain conditions. Patients with a prescription from a licensed medical practitioner can access medical cannabis products, including oils and capsules, from authorized pharmacies. However, the availability of specific products may be limited due to import restrictions and other regulatory hurdles.
Can I grow marijuana in Malta?
No, it is currently illegal to grow marijuana in Malta. Cultivating cannabis plants, even for personal use, is a criminal offense and can result in a prison sentence of up to 10 years. However, there have been recent discussions surrounding the potential decriminalization of personal cultivation, with some government officials expressing support for the idea.
What are some helpful links, government laws, and resources regarding cannabis in Malta?
For those interested in learning more about cannabis laws and regulations in Malta, the following resources may be helpful:
- Malta’s Dangerous Drugs Ordinance (Chapter 101): This document outlines the legal framework surrounding controlled substances, including cannabis, in Malta.
- Medicinal Cannabis in Malta: This government website provides information on the availability and regulation of medical cannabis in Malta.
- ReLeaf Malta: ReLeaf is a non-profit organization advocating for cannabis reform in Malta. Their website offers information on local cannabis laws, as well as resources for patients seeking medical cannabis.